Showing posts with label Arvo Part. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Arvo Part. Show all posts

Monday, 4 May 2026

TINTINNABULI! / The Philharmonic Chamber Choir / Review

 


TINTINNABULI!
The Philharmonic Chamber Choir
Chamber @ The Arts House
Sunday (26 April 2026)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 29 April 2026 with the title "A touching showcase of Arvo Pärt's religious songs".


The concert’s title comes from the onomatopoeic Latin term referring to the tinkling and pealing of bells, a showcase of choral music by Estonian composer Arvo Pärt who celebrated his 90th birthday last year. He is the best-known and most-performed of the so-called “mystic minimalist” composers, the others being John Tavener (England) and Henryk Gorecki (Poland).


Conductor Lim Yau has been Singapore’s most ardent advocate, having directed local premieres of Pärt’s Te Deum, Third Symphony and Cantus In Memoriam Benjamin Britten. Leading the 29-member Philharmonic Chamber Choir he founded in the mid-1990s, the hour-long showcase of Pärt’s a cappella music spanned some 30 years and displayed the widest range of vocal sonorities.


Opening with Da Pacem Domine (Give Peace, Lord, composed 2004), each voiced syllable of the Latin words resounded like a series of rung bells. Spreading through the sections, the illusion of alternating pulsations furthered the haunting quality of tintinnabuli. Conceived after the wake of the Madrid train bombings, the music provided a calming effect and ultimate consolation.


Magnificat (My Soul Doth Magnify The Lord, 1989) or the Canticle of Mary, also in Latin, contained more dissonances in high registers, including whole tones and semitones. These resolved as the music soared in a crescendo, the power of which to humble the mighty and reward the meek and hungry.


Dopo La Vittoria (After The Victory, 1996) was an unusual departure as it was an Italian description of St Ambrose’s Te Deum (Song of Praise) and its history rather than actual liturgical texts. The mood was more upbeat and jocular, with staccato phrasing at its beginning and closing. In between were expressions of exultation which provided the work’s spine-tingling climaxes.


Nunc Dimittis (Now Lettest Thou Thy Servant Depart, 2001) or Song of Simeon, had more of the trademarked tintinnabulation. From the opening drones, its spare textures interspersed with moments of harmonic beauty built up to a stirring high with the utterance of the word Lumen (Light).


Singing in English, The Woman with the Alabaster Box (1997) related an incident in the Gospels where a sinful woman did not spare her precious ointment on Jesus despite the disdain of onlookers. The austere and subdued tones, delivered with ultimate reverence, told a story of humility, repentance and forgiveness.


Virgencita (Virgin Mary, 2012), inspired by the Virgin Mary of Guadelupe and sung in Spanish, was a prayer of supplication which provided the concert’s most transcendent outburst of faith. Closing the concert was Ja ma kuulsin hääle... (And I Heard A Voice..., 2017), sung in Estonian, where “Blessed are the dead” becomes not a statement of grief or mourning, but one of respite and relief.


Despite the venue’s dryish acoustics and high ceiling, the choir coped well to deliver performances that touched the heart and soul. The sedate atmosphere of a church service was maintained from start to end. The audience instinctively knew not to applaud between works despite not being prompted, instead reserving their long and deserved accolades at the very end.


Monday, 16 December 2013

ESTONIAN PHILHARMONIC CHAMBER CHOIR Voices: A Festival of Song / Review


ESTONIAN PHILHARMONIC
CHAMBER CHOIR
Voices: A Festival of Song
Esplanade Concert Hall
Friday (13 December 2013)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 16 December 2013 with the title "Riveting showcase of the human voice".

One of the greatest legacies bestowed on mankind by Western civilisation was the gift of polyphony. The infinite permutations of harmony made available to the ear are the glory of choirs celebrated in Voices, Esplanade’s festival of singing. The Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir, one of the world’s great a cappella vocal ensembles, presented a riveting programme that also reflected its unique and inimitable Baltic heritage. 


Its concert, conducted by founding director Tonu Kaljuste (left), had a half each devoted to sacred and secular repertoire. Opening with J.S.Bach’s motet Singet Dem Herrn (Sing To The Lord), the 26 members immediately exerted its authority with sheer wealth of volume, allied by an incisiveness and accuracy that made the complex counterpoint seem like child’s play.



Technically unimpeachable, it was the spirit with which each work was infused that moved, not least also in Brahms’s motet Warum Is Das Licht (Wherefore Is Light), which began with Job’s contrition and sorrow and moved into the sunshine of hope and deliverance in the promises of God.

Estonia’s most famous living composer Arvo Pärt (born 1935, right) was represented by three very different works sung to the manner born. His Magnificat (1989) in Latin showcased his highly recognisable style, of bare unison passages, narrow harmonic intervals, juxtaposition of extremes in vocal registers and his trademark bell sonorities or tintinnabuli. Virgencita (2012) was a short Marian prayer in Spanish while Dopo La Vittoria (1996) had an unusual folk-like quality alongside the prayers of two saints.

There were some fine alto solos in Debussy’s Three Songs Of Charles d’Orleans but the most absorbing moments were in two major works by Estonian Veljo Tormis (born 1930, left) sung in the native language. Although secular in nature, his St John’s Day Songs were a celebration of the midsummer solstice coloured with an earthy and animistic fervour. Chants of “jaanika” and its variants punctuated these joyous numbers, with the plethoric bath of harmony in the final St John’s Song was hauntingly beautiful.



For Raua Needmine (Curse Upon Iron), the incantations became even more primal and violent, the subject being an indictment of modernism and the loss of old ways. The tongue-twisting words, barely discernible above the ululation of vowels, reached a feverish pitch with conductor-as-shaman Kaljuste beating out rhythms on a hide-bound folk-drum. Even Stravinsky’s The Rite Of Spring has to take a back seat to this exciting ritual as performance.

Calm was restored with the serenity of a sole encore, a lovely hummed arrangement of Es Ist Ein Ros’ Entsprungen. It is Christmas after all.   


Concert photographs courtesy of Esplanade Theatres By The Bay.