Tuesday 8 October 2024

LOVE FOR FRENCH MUSIC / OF WAR & PEACE / SSO Chamber Series & T'ang Quartet / Review

 


A LOVE OF FRENCH MUSIC 
SSO Chamber Series 
Victoria Concert Hall 
Thursday (3 October 2024)

OF WAR AND PEACE 
T’ang Quartet 
The Arts House Chamber 
Sunday (6 October 2024)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 8 October 2024 with the title "Rarities aired at SSO's chamber series and T'ang Quartet's concerts".

It is always refreshing to see unfamiliar works of music programmed alongside more popular numbers of the classical canon. A pair of chamber concerts demonstrated that good programming will invariably be reciprocated by very encouraging audience response. 

The first concert was part of an all-French two-nighter presented by musicians of the Singapore Symphony Orchestra. Camille Saint-Saens’ Fantaisie for violin and harp in A major (Op.124) is virtually unknown outside of harp circles, a late work of melodic invention and charm. 


Gulnara Mashurova’s harp was the anchor, providing steady accompaniment with the lightness and transparency of timbre that a piano could never replicate. Over this, Zhao Tian’s violin had most of the lyrical passages, later turning into outright display. In their hands, the music never descended into empty fireworks or frivolity. 


Receiving a local premiere was Bernard Andres’ Chants d’arriere-saison (Songs of a Season Past), unusually scored for French horn and harp. Its seven short movements could have posed serious issues of balance, but principal hornist Austin Larson’s tonal control was exemplary. 

He produced a wealth of colour and nuance, his excellent intonation also complemented by the harp’s varied textures. The music was Romantic in idiom and accessibly tonal, with autumnal and melancholic being predominant moods that was well worth listening to again. 


The evening was completed by Maurice Ravel’s popular String Quartet in F major, with Zhao and Zhang Sijing on violins with violist Janice Tsai and cellist Christopher Mui. Despite the foursome playing together for the first time, the result was a taut reading which lacked nothing in poetry and rhythmic vitality. 

The Scherzo with its pizzicatos and pentatonics relived the gamelan’s percussive clangour, and found a canny visual resonance with violinist Zhao’s batik outfit. 


T’ang Quartet, Singapore’s longest existing professional chamber group, also presented a programme of rarities. Founding members Ng Yu Ying and Ang Chek Meng on violins were joined by two young guests players, violist Patcharaphan Khumprakob and cellist Cho Hang-oh. Both were alumni of Yong Siew Toh Conservatory where the original quartet is resident. 

Alexander Borodin’s First String Quartet in A major is far less popular than its successor, but got a fresh and invigorating reading it deserved. Ng and Ang’s vast experience must have indelibly rubbed on their former students as this foursome performed like a well-seasoned outfit. The rapt slow introduction was ear-catching in its voicing and precision, then giving way to the opening movement’s flowing main theme which quoted a late Beethoven quartet. 


No self-respecting string quartet would omit fugal writing, and the obligatory counterpoint in three movements was well-handled. The Scherzo’s prestidigitation was impressive, as was the mastery of syncopation and dotted rhythms of the furious finale. 


The all-Russian evening’s gripping tour de force was Dmitri Shostakovich’s Third String Quartet in F major, composed shortly after the end of World War Two. T’ang’s forte has always been Slavic music and this was right up its alley. The first movement’s irony and mock gaiety wore a poker-face throughout, later giving way to the slashings of the second movement’s demented waltz. 


Horrors and brutality of war were laid bare in the third movement, which must have given ideas to Bernard Herrmann’s film score for Psycho. A humanising voice would emerge in the slow movement’s moving passacaglia, and later in the finale’s Jewish-influenced dance. The audience held its collective breath at the work’s quiet end before erupting in vociferous applause.


Landmark: This was my 2600th article 
for The Straits Times.

Tuesday 1 October 2024

BRUCKNER AND "THE GREAT" / PROGRESSION III / Braddell Heights Symphony & MacPherson Symphony Orchestras / Review

 

BRUCKNER AND “THE GREAT” 
Braddell Heights Symphony Orchestra 
School of The Arts Concert Hall 
Saturday (28 September 2024)

PROGRESSION III 
MacPherson Philharmonic Orchestra 
Yong Siew Toh Conservatory Concert Hall 
Sunday (29 September 2024)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 1 October 2024 with the title "Community orchestras prove mettle with ambitious programmes".

Community orchestras in Singapore have progressed so much over the years that they now comfortably perform repertoire that was once the reserve of Singapore Symphony Orchestra. Two concerts over the weekend eloquently proved that point. 

Braddell Heights Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leonard Tan commemorated the birth bicentenary of Austrian composer Anton Bruckner (1824-1896) by giving the Singapore premiere of his early Overture in G minor (1863). 


Just 10 minutes in duration, its debt of influence to Richard Wagner and Ludwig van Beethoven was evident. Despite a hesitant opening, the orchestra made the most of its fussy string figurations, busy counterpoint and brassy climaxes. 


More impressive was its take on Franz Schubert’s Ninth Symphony in C major, nicknamed “The Great” because of its “heavenly length”. Conductor Tan’s vision took some 49 minutes to complete, with tautness and cogency as qualities. The music benefited from his attention to detail and a propensity for good-natured humour. Nobody would have missed the finale’s heroics and its playful quote of Ode To Joy from Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony


The evening’s piece de resistance was young double bassist Julian Li’s fearlessly virtuosic solo in living Argentinian composer Andres Martin’s Double Bass Concerto No.1 (2012). Its accessible idiom encompassed tango and film music but necessitated playing in high registers approximating the cello’s. 


Li’s tonal projection, accurate intonation and utter confidence all through its three movements were an inspiration to behold. His encore of Giovanni Bottesini’s Elegy No.1, accompanied by his sister Gemma on piano, was simply touching. 



Equally impressive was the showing of pianist Clarence Lee in Sergei Rachmaninov’s Piano Concerto No.2 in C minor with the MacPherson Philharmonic Orchestra led by Lester Kong. His was an expansive view, with big-boned barnstorming tempered by sensitivity and subtlety such to be able to smell the flowers. 


The slow movement’s full-on lyricism and the finale’s big melody could have been laid on with a shovel, but in Lee’s hands, poeticism ruled instead. Nobody could have expected an excerpt from Nobuo Uematsu’s Final Fantasy X as an encore, but it was lovely. 

Clarence presenting flowers to his mother,
bringing tears to her eyes.


The orchestra supported him to the hilt and was just as alert to the nuances of Gioachino Rossini’s Overture to The Barber of Seville. Its tricky dotted rhythms, decorative running note passages were well-negotiated, with wit and good humour being the end result. 

Its biggest test was Pyotr Tchaikovsky’s Symphony No.5 in E minor, a concert warhorse so often heard as to be tainted with over-familiarity. Conductor Kong took the well-filled hall to be mostly concert newbies by addressing them and playing examples before each movement. 


The ostensible aim was to demonstrate the symphony’s “Fate” theme being transformed over four movements. That was laudable but the music’s natural flow was disrupted by these stops and starts, with audience applause between movements being encouraged. 


The performance itself was very good, with tightly-knit ensemble and a palpable pulse propelling the music along. The string sound had a nice sheen, and the brass was excellent, with the solo French hornist acquitting himself generally well in the slow movement. 


Breathless excitement ruled the finale and the inevitable happened, with an over-eager audience prematurely applauding at the climactic pause just before the coda. That would have been embarrassing at an SSO concert, but this was a family-friendly event, thus easily forgivable. 

As long as our community orchestras purposefully continue to engage the public and make new friends for the classics, that cannot be a bad thing.


Monday 30 September 2024

CLASSICS AT THE MOVIES / Singapore Symphony Orchestra / Review

 


CLASSICS AT THE MOVIES
Singapore Symphony Orchestra
Victoria Concert Hall
Friday (27 September 2024)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 30 September 2024 with the title "SSO goes to the movies with feel-good concert with familiar soundtracks".

What would movies be without music? Silent. Even silent movies of the 1920s were accompanied by musicians performing live. In this Singapore Symphony Orchestra concert led by the Malaysian Philharmonic Orchestra’s resident conductor Gerard Salonga, the full range of moods and emotions provided by movie music was revealed to superb effect. 


Some of the music had been written many years before the advent of film, such as Franz von Suppe’s light-hearted Poet and Peasant Overture which opened the show. Salonga, who was also the concert’s affable host, recounted this to be madcap music heard in Looney Tunes cartoons, but this reviewer remembers washing detergent advertisements on television. 


Original music written for films would however predominate, including Maurice Jarre’s Building The Barn from Witness. This was the Harrison Ford-starred feature with the Amish, which thrived on fulsome string tones representing Americana at its most homespun. Similarly, Christopher Young’s Murder In The First, with echoes of Samuel Barber’s Adagio for Strings, sounded just as congenial and sumptuous despite its title. 


A completely different string sonority permeated Bernard Herrmann’s Suite from Psycho. Astringent ostinatos reminiscent of Shostakovich and a stress-laden quasi-Prokofiev melody ratcheted up the tension. Then the infamous shrieking strings arrived, a stabbing jump scare with the suddenness of Janet Leigh being offed behind the shower curtain. Movie music is deemed most effective when there is a collective gasp from the audience. 


There were solos too, with concertmaster Chan Yoong Han kept busy on the violin in Argentinian composer Carlos Gardel’s tango Por Una Cabeza with a rose stalk clasped between his lips. Far more serious were Three Pieces from John Williams’ score for Schindler’s List, channeling Jewish melancholy and Klezmer dances, in remembrance of the Nazi genocide in a Krakow ghetto. 


The other soloist was Filipino soprano Lara Maigue in two popular operatic arias by George Frideric Handel. Lascia Ch’io Pianga from Rinaldo was a display of pristine lines and feeling, while Ombra Mai Fu from Xerxes (better known as Handel’s Largo) was the epitome of baroque beauty. Both songs figured in the movie celebrating the legendary castrato Farinelli. Her encore was the wordless Winter Shades by Danish composer Soren Hyldgaard, a vocalise of seamless melismata. 


Howard Shore’s Suite from Silence of the Lambs, including the somber Main Title and Hannibal’s Escape, plunged the concert back into the realm of horror movies, but that was short lived. Nothing brings a smile more than the intergalactic jazz of Cantina Band from Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope by Williams, where woodwinds, brass and percussion had their field day. 


The official programme had ended but Salonga and the orchestra had two more numbers up their sleeves in Alan Silvestri’s ruminative Main Theme from Cast Away and one of pop music’s greatest ever hits. Procol Harum’s A Whiter Shade Of Pale, inspired by J.S.Bach’s Air on the G String, had been featured in movies and covered more than one could possibly remember. With Joanna Paul’s pipe organ solo entering the fray, that provided a feel-good end to two hours of good music.


Monday 23 September 2024

FINALS OF THE LEEDS INTERNATIONAL PIANO COMPETITION 2024: SOME THOUGHTS

 

The finalists (from L):
Julian Trevelyan, Khanh Nhi Luong,
Jaeden Izik-Dzurko,
Junyan Chen & Kai-Min Chang

Photo: Fmarshallphoto

FINALS IMPRESSIONS 
OF THE LEEDS INTERNATIONAL 
PIANO COMPETITION 2024 
Friday & Saturday 
(20 & 21 September 2024) 
St George’s Hall, Bradford 
as viewed on YouTube 

No, I’m not in Bradford, nor in Leeds, but in the comfy armchair of my piano den, watching the finals of the Leeds International Piano Competition. Reliving my 2006 experience (where I was actually in Leeds), there is a kind of deja vu, except that this year, the finals with orchestra is held in Bradford’s St George’s Hall as Leeds Town Hall is undergoing major renovations. 

There have been major changes since then. Dame Fanny Waterman, founder of The Leeds, has passed on. Only the second stage onwards are held in UK. The semi-finals has a chamber music segment, and there will be just five finalists (instead of six). The partnering orchestra this year is the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic conducted by Domingo Hindoyan. 

More controversially, this year’s jury’s instructions have now included affirmative action for women, including a consideration of favouring a woman pianist if there is a tie (supposedly to nullify the natural advantages men have), and a recount if the women to men ratio is unfavourable. That might explain why there are two women among five finalists this year, as opposed to 0 in 2021 and 1 in 2018 (making just 1 woman out of 10 finalists in the last two editions). 

First Evening (Saturday) 




JULIAN TREVELYAN (UK) was this competition’s wild card, having been the first reserve pianist, admitted into the Second Round when one of the 24 dropped out. He full justified the jury’s faith by giving an idiomatic and totally musical account of Bartok’s Third Piano Concerto. This is the mellowest (and supposedly “easiest”) of the Hungarian’s three piano concertos, but has never won a single competition. 

No fault of Trevelyan’s as he has its poetry and Hungarian folk influences down pat. There were truly beautiful moments in the Adagio religioso slow movement, coloured by Bartok’s patented night music episode. The finale was sufficiently ebullient, the fugato very well handled and there was nothing to dislike about the performance. 

My thoughts: He’s already succeeded by making it this far, but Bartok (like Mozart) is unlikely to trump the likes of Brahms, Rachmaninov or Prokofiev. 


KAI-MIN CHANG (Taiwan) was a standout of the earlier rounds, but with Beethoven’s Fourth Piano Concerto in G major (Op.58), it was going to be a tough sell. Another very idiomatic performance, and he acquitted himself very well musically and it was hard to believe he was playing this concerto for the very first time with orchestra. 

Again, there was nothing to dislike in his reading, which got steadier as the work progressed, capturing well the slow movement’s gravitas and the finale’s joie de vivre

My thoughts: He might have fared better with Beethoven’s Third or Fifth, for the Fourth is the most difficult to pull off convincingly, even for keyboard veterans. 


JUNYAN CHEN (China) gave the performance of the evening with Rachmaninov’s Fourth Piano Concerto in G minor (Op.40). With the Second and Third expunged from this year’s repertoire list, this “Cinderella” concerto, less melodically interesting and harmonically grittier than its predecessors, could go down like a lead stone. Except that it did not in Chen’s buoyant and even joyous reading, which makes one wonder why this is not more often heard (the obvious reason is the existence of Nos.2, 3 and Paganini Rhapsody). 

No matter, if there is a performance of this concerto to make new friends, this is it. Chen possessed the physical heft, lyrical sensibility and rhythmic drive to make this problematic vehicle work. The slow movement’s big melody and chordal climax (recycled from an earlier Etude-tableau in C minor, Op.33 No.3) was gloriously brought out, before the finale’s hell-for-leather romp. 

My thoughts: Possible winner of the competition, certainly to figure within the top three places. She looked like she enjoyed every moment of this concerto.

Second Evening (Sunday) 


KHANH NHI LUONG (Vietnam) has done Southeast Asia proud for being the first pianist from this region to make the finals of the Leeds. Nobody else has come close. Her vision of Prokofiev’s Third Piano Concerto in C major (Op.26) was exactly what one would have hoped for, a combination of steel fingers and a velvet touch. 

The secret was keeping a fleet-fingered technique throughout and applying percussion on demand, best demonstrated in the central movement’s Theme and Variations. There were some nervous moments of wrong notes in the finale, but she held her nerve to close with stunning aplomb. 

My thoughts: Well done, she has become the most famous Vietnamese pianist since Dang Thai Son. A new piano legend. Good for a top three ranking. 


JAEDEN IZIK-DZURKO (Canada) was the pre-competition favourite, and displayed rock-solid performances in the second round and semi-finals. In Brahms’ Second Piano Concerto in B flat major (Op.83), all he needed to do was to turn up and not falter, and then win. In the longest concerto by far, he was rock-steady from the very outset, his opening statement and cadenza was confidence itself. Never looking back, this was a performance of brain and brawn. 

With the heavy lifting of the first two movements done, it was poetry all the way to the end. The RLPO’s principal cellist was part of the slow movement’s chamber music which was reciprocated in kind by the piano. The lightness of the finale, with playfulness worn on the sleeve, completed a memorable performance. One just needs to forget this is a competition, and he did so without apology. 

My thoughts: Likely to be the first Canadian winner since Jon Kimura Parker in 1984. 

The jury was not far away from this assessment, awarding the prizes as follows: 

First: Jaeden Izik-Dzurko (Canada) 
Second: Junyan Chen (China) 
Third: Khanh Nhi Luong (Vietnam) 
Fourth: Kai-Min Chang (Taiwan) 
Fifth: Julian Trevelyan (UK) 

Audience Prize: Tomoharu Ushida (Japan) 
Contemporary Music Prize: 
Kai-Min Chang (Taiwan) 
Special Prize for best Semifinalist not advanced to the Finals: Ryan Zhu (Canada) 
Special Prize for performance of women’s compositions: Junyan Chen (China) 
Special Prize for best chamber music performance: 
Junyan Chen (China)


Friday 20 September 2024

MORE MUSICAL LOOKALIKES RELIVED! THE LOCAL EDITION

No concerts in town today. So there's time for more musical lookalikes. This dozen covers the musical scene in Singapore, as the people featured will mostly be people known local concert-goers. There might be some international names, and that's good too!

Former Singapore Symphony
Resident Conductor Lim Yau
keeps his hair buoyant, like Kent Nagano.

Hotshot violinist Chan Yoong Han
has a twin in Chinese pianist Yutong Sun.
Violinist Lee Shi Mei
has the same sweet and winsome smile
as Japanese pianist Aimi Kobayashi.

Hotshot pianist Shaun Choo
looks like the young version of
Korean piano virtuoso Kun Woo Paik.

Local piano heartthrob Gabriel Hoe
and Taiwanese pianist Kai-Min Chang,
finalist in this year's
Leeds International Piano Competition.

Baritone William Lim should be careful
if he steps into Kuala Lumpur Int Airport,
where Kim Jong Nam was assassinated.

British-Indonesian pianist George Harliono,
whose Silver medal at the Tchaikovsky Competition
is just as rewarding as the Olympic Gold medal
of Joseph Schooling.

Chinese violinist He Ziyu
has the right moves as Hollywood actor
Dennis Dun of Big Trouble in Little China.

Hong Kong pianist Chiyan Wong
and Hong Kong icon Bruce Lee.

Japanese pianist Hayato Sumino (Cateen)
has the same consumptive look as Chopin.

Cateen's "daguerreotype".

Scottish pianist Dr Kenneth Hamilton
is an authority on Liszt as
Dr Anthony Fauci is on infectious diseases.

American pianist Steven Spooner
could pass off as German actor Christian Redl
who played General Jodl in Downfall.

Taiwanese violinist Benny Tseng Yu-Chien
and German football star Mesut Ozil.

The late lecturer-organist-music critic-bus driver
Marc Rochester (Dr Marc) and
German conductor Kurt Sanderling.