BRAHMS The Symphonies
Gewandhausorchester /
RICCARDO CHAILLY
Decca 478 5344 (3 CDs) /
*****
Here is the Brahms symphony cycle people have
been waiting for. Following the critical success of the earlier Beethoven
cycle, the Gewandhausorchester (Leipzig ) and Italian conductor
Riccardo Chailly bring out performances which the finicky German composer (1833-1897) would have approved. Stripped away are decades of traditionally slow tempos and portentousness, in its place transparency and vitality. The First Symphony, dubbed “Beethoven’s Tenth”, has both drama and heft, and its coupling the Third Symphony, is coloured with a vehemence it rarely receives.
Freshness rules the pastoral Second Symphony, one that does not get
overly rustic, while the overall sweep achieved in the Fourth Symphony often makes one forget rival performances. For the
curious, a four bar prelude to the last symphony (one that foretells the Passacaglia finale) and an also
discarded earlier version of the slow movement from the First Symphony have been included separately. A generous third disc
houses the Haydn Variations, Tragic Overture, Academic Festival Overture, three Hungarian Dances and several orchestrated Liebeslieder Waltzes and Intermezzos.
This excellent set is for keeps.
TREASURES OF JAPAN
SCO Recordings / ****1/2
This album of contemporary Japanese and Chinese
music highlights the common ground shared by two different and distinct Eastern
cultures. The wadaiko drum, a close
relation of the dagu, is employed to
explosive effect in Isao Matsushita’s Hi-Ten-Yu,
depicting a metaphorical journey from earth to heaven. Eitetsu Hayashi, who
gave the European Premiere with the Berlin Philharmonic in 2000, is the brilliant
soloist in this ritualistic work that builds from an eerie calm to a frenzied
and ecstatic climax. The visual impact of such a vigorous work is unfortunately
lost in an audio recording.
The shakuhachi
or Japanese bamboo flute gets an airing in two works. Chinese composer Zhao
Ji Ping’s Monk Jianzhen Sailing Eastward,
about the Tang dynasty Chinese monk who introduced a particular sect of
Buddhism into Japan , sees father and son
duo of Hozan and Shinzan Yamamoto work mastering different registers of the
instrument in a double concerto. The most melodious work is Matsushita’s Dance Of The Firmament, commissioned by
the SCO in 2007, which brings together elements of both cultures in what might
be viewed as music of the spheres. It is a suitably rowdy affair, with soloist
and ensemble in its element, but closes with a sublime and quiet shakuhachi solo. The SCO ensemble has
this field to its own.
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