BELLINI Norma
CECILIA BARTOLI et al
Orchestra la Scintilla /
Giovanni Antonini
Decca 478 3517 (2 CDs) /
*****
Vincenzo Bellini’s Norma, arguably the greatest bel
canto opera ever written, has often been associated with dramatic sopranos
like Maria Callas and Joan Sutherland in the title role. Italian mezzo-soprano
Cecilia Bartoli’s extraordinary portrayal of the ill-fated Druid priestess has
historical precedent. The part was written for the great 19th century
diva Giuditta Pasta (1797-1865), legendary for singing the great mezzo roles of
today. This recording, accompanied on period instruments by the Zurich-based
Orchestra la Scintilla, thus returns to the opera’s original conception. More
than just convincing, it is an artistic triumph.
The indefatigable Bartoli lives and breathes the
conflicted world and double lives of Norma, and her famous aria Casta Diva has an otherworldly feel
despite sporting a darker tonal colour. Opposite her, the virginal Adalgisa is
served by no less than Korean coloratura soprano Sumi Jo. Together, they are
spectacular in the ecstatically charged duets Ah! Si, fa core e abbraciami and Mira, O Norma.
Joined by tenor John Osborne’s Pollione (Norma’s lover) and Michele Pertusi’s
Oroveso (father), the ensemble conjures up a near-definitive reading of
enterprise and spirit that is pleasure from start to end.
HINDEMITH Piano Sonatas
MARKUS BECKER, Piano
Hyperion 67977 / ****
The German composer Paul Hindemith (1895-1963)
wrote sonatas for every instrument of the orchestra, but he held a great
affection for the piano. His three piano sonatas (all composed in 1936) are
definitely more than Gebrauschmusik,
or “utility music” written for the purpose of didactic study or exercise.
Despite a tendency to astringency on the surface, all three are gifted with
thematic coherence that makes them rather listenable. The First Sonata, the longest and in 5 movements, may seem the toughest
to crack, but its lyricism gradually comes through.
The Second
Sonata, also the shortest, falls within the hands of gifted amateur
pianists. It is the Third Sonata, a
bona fide concert piece, which taxes the virtuoso most. Its fugal finale is
true contrapuntal paradise, topped by subversive humour with a wink in the eye
that looks forward to Shostakovich’s more riotous fugues. German pianist Markus
Becker gives very good performances, even if he misses out on Glenn Gould’s
manic edge and mischief-making. As a bonus, a discarded set of variations from
the First Sonata have been included.
Lovers of counterpoint should not be hesitant.
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