FROM VIENNA
Champs Hill Records 115 (2 CDs) / *****
This
double-disc album is an illuminating two-and-half-hour musical tour of Vienna from the classical era of Mozart to the 20th
century iconoclasm of Schoenberg. Seen through the lenses of woodwinds, piano
and strings, clarinettist Maximiliano Martin and pianist Julian Milford are
ever-present in all seven works performed.
The
first disc opens with Mozart's “Kegelstatt” Clarinet Trio K.498,
delightfully scored for clarinet, viola and piano. Its congeniality and warmth
continues into the famous pair of Piano Quintets (piano with winds,
namely clarinet, oboe, bassoon and French horn) by Mozart and Beethoven,
perfect partners heard alongside each other.
The
Second Viennese School occupies the second disc. But first listen to the Trio
in D minor for clarinet, cello and piano by Alexander Zemlinsky, better known
as teacher and brother-in-law of Arnold Schoenberg. Its late Romantic and
Brahms-influenced idiom receives a shock to the system when followed by
Schoenberg's compact Chamber Symphony No.1 (transcribed by his student
Anton Webern) which openly flirts with atonalism.
The
ground-breaking 12-tone idiom becomes established with the Adagio from
Alban Berg's Chamber Symphony, but the music has vestiges of lushness
and sentimentality. To close, Johann Strauss the Younger's Emperor Waltz,
arranged for septet by Schoenberg, makes for a particularly delicious
encore.
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