MASTERPIECES BY PENG XIU WEN
Ding Yi Music Company
Singapore Conference Hall
Sunday (21 April 2019 )
This review was published in The Straits Times on 24 April 2019 with the title "A memorable tribute to Father of Chinese orchestra".
Peng
Xiu Wen (1931-1996) is hailed as the “Father of the Chinese Orchestra” for his
pioneering work during the 1950-60s composing original works and arranging
classics for large ensembles of Chinese instruments which we know as the
Chinese orchestra. This concert by Ding Yi Music Company, augmented to four
times its usual size and conducted by Quek Ling Kiong, was a celebration of
Peng’s legacy.
Quek
was also the soloist in the opening work Harvest Drums, which he led
from behind a phalynx of Chinese drums. A commanding display of the full force
of orchestral might was made more impressive by a stunning cadenza of incessant
drumming accompanied by just cymbals.
Guest
yangqin soloist Zhang Guo Xiang led the next two works, replacing baton
with wooden mallets. The first was the familiar Dance Of The Yao Tribe,
sounding more raucous and vivid in instrumental colour than its Western
orchestral version. Performed with gusto, the skipping and jumping moves
continued in Ah Xi Dancing Under The Moon and its vigorous syncopated
beat.
Peng’s
concerto Unyielding Su Wu saw Singapore Chinese Orchestra member Xu Wen
Jing emoting on the zhonghu. Deeper in pitch and mellower than the erhu,
the music resounded with a decided melancholy reflecting years of exile which
Han dynasty envoy Su Wu spent in the Siberian wilderness. The 24-minute work
was rhapsodic, alternating between the poetic and the dramatic, before erupting
in unbridled joy upon his return.
After
the intermission, huqin exponent Jiang Ke Mei was soloist in two short
pieces. The highest-pitched jinghu took centrestage in The Surging Of
Clouds, delighting in its nimbleness, delicate and refined timbre. In
contrast, the banhu produced a lower-voiced and more robust tone in the
rustic Beautiful Traditional Chinese Girl.
The
Rising Moon, with pipa flourishes from Chua
Yew Kok and guzheng glissandi from Yvonne Tay, played like a cortege on
a slow final journey. This elegy-like number was appropriately dedicated to the
memory of 89-year-old first generation Chinese pianist and Ding Yi benefactor
Elaine Wu Yi Li (inset), who passed away the night before.
Terracotta
Warriors, perhaps Peng’s best-known work closed
the concert on a high. There was a cinematic quality to this 22-minute piece of
programme music, sounding like a Chinese version of film score music to a
cowboy Western. Its festive and ritual drumming, pomp and ceremony, allied to a
rambling narrative, made this an aural spectacular that was milked for its
overwrought instrumental effects.
The
young orchestra responded splendidly to conductor Quek’s direction, and there
was more in the tank for four encores. Peng’s versatility was displayed in
arrangements of Indonesian song Bangawan Solo and Algerian song Damu
Damu, while Zhu Jian’er’s Days Of Emancipation (Fanshen De Rizi,
parading all three soloists) and the popular Hua Hao Yue Yuan (Full
Moon Beautiful Flowers) rounded up a memorable tribute to a master of
Chinese music.
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