![]() |
| Photo: Amos Poh |
Share in the musings and memories of Chang Tou Liang, possibly Singapore's most rabid pianophile and pianomaniac.
![]() |
| Photo: Amos Poh |
TSUNG YEH 20
Singapore Chinese Orchestra
Singapore Conference Hall
Saturday (19 November 2022)
This review was published in The Straits Times on 23 November 2022 with the title "Yeh Tsung leads superbly honed charges".
Twenty years may be considered a relatively short stretch of time, but what Yeh Tsung has accomplished with the Singapore Chinese Orchestra as its Music Director since 2002 has been little short of awe-inspiring. During his tenure, he commissioned many new works for the medium of massed traditional Chinese instruments, including establishing a musical genre incorporating Southeast Asian elements now known as Nanyang music.
The official launch of the
Tsung Yeh 20 commemorative book.
This concert, commemorating his 20th anniversary at SCO’s helm, had a maritime theme which relived landmark works from his first ten years. Central to its narrative were two explorers of historical times, Zheng He (Cheng Ho) and Marco Polo, alluding to Yeh’s role as an intrepid discoverer of new pathways in Chinese music.
Former SCO Composer-in-Residence Eric Watson’s Sea – The Source of Life, written for the 2007 National Day Parade opened the concert. Its quiet beginning was a beautiful evocation of dawn, leading to a faster section filled with dance rhythms reflecting different cultures and ethnicities. The lively music declared that the sea belonged to everybody, and this feel-good number made for a rousing prelude.
Next were three movements from another former Composer-in-Residence Law Wai Lun’s Zheng He - Admiral Of The Seven Seas, a large-scaled work commissioned for the 2005 Singapore Arts Festival. Its imposing opening, Sea Burial, led by plangent winds and percussion, saw the Hand of Fate deal the Ming dynasty commander an untimely demise. With SYC Ensemble Singers (Chong Wai Lun, Chorus Master) at full tilt, the echoes of O Fortuna from Carl Orff’s Carmina Burana seemed almost appropriate even if the latter had more to do with itinerant Bavarian monks.
For this cantata, there were a key roles for narrator Jeffrey Low and tenor Zhuang Jie, and a cameo for soprano Joyce Lee Tung, who were excellent in fleshing out the romance of Zheng’s humble origins. The Voyage was the performance’s most colourful segment, a quasi-Wagnerian sojourn from Orient to Middle East, a picturesque seascape with birdsong later culminating in a rhapsody of Arabian dance movements. Here the imaginative scoring revealed Chinese orchestral instruments at their fullest potential.
The concert’s second half comprised three movements from Liu Yuan’s Marco Polo and Princess Blue, composed for the Esplanade Opening Festival in 2002. Featuring similar forces and projecting as big sonorities as Zheng He, this was unfortunately the most derivative work of all.
Its story centred on a fictional romance between Venetian explorer Marco Polo and the Kokachin Princess Buluhan, as he escorted the royal from Cathay by sea to her prospective marriage in Persia. As Providence has it, when they reach Eden in the East (guess where?), love blossoms. With every exposure, this music becomes increasingly cringeworthy and embarrassing.
The supposed love music with Italianate flavour (Neapolitan to be said) builds up inexorably, reaching a grand apotheosis with none other than the 1960s song Singapura (Oh Singapura, Sunny Island Set In The Sea)! Its grandiose Mahlerian ending, magnificently delivered by all on stage, nevertheless elicited a standing ovation. Hopefully this was for Maestro Yeh and his superbly honed charges, rather than the music.
| Leong Weng Kam, author of the Tsung Yeh 20 commemorative book. |
STRINGS FANTASY
Singapore Chinese Orchestra
Singapore Conference Hall
Saturday (24 September 2022)
This review was published in The Straits Times on 28 September 2022 with the title "Night of scintillating strings".
The sound of strings is one of the most evocative sensations known to the human ear. Those who attended the Singapore Symphony Orchestra’s screenings of Alfred Hitchcock’s horror movie Psycho will know exactly what fear feels like by just listening. The Singapore Chinese Orchestra’s latest string concert led by Yeh Tsung did quite the opposite, with sounds that soothed, entertained and excited.
All that, of course, depends on the repertoire performed, and Liu Changyuan’s Memories, opening the concert, did all the these. Conceived in two parts, Warm Memories was a gentle dance with string pizzicatos accompanying melodic lines, while Passionate Memories upped the ante with perpetual motion from the gaohus. Then it went for broke with an abrupt shift to dissonance, harmonics and high pitches, as if to shock one’s innermost emotions. Somehow, violent and tumultuous memories seem to stick most in the mind.
Chinese composer Zhao Jiping, well-known for his movie scores for Farewell, My Concubine and Raise The Red Lantern, was represented by two string concertos. His Violin Concerto No.1 received its premiere in 2017 in Beijing by Chinese violinist Ning Feng, who brought warmth and lyricism to the proceedings. More like a single-movement symphonic poem with violin so, his job involved engaging the orchestra in intimate conversation at its outset, before letting it rip with virtuosic exercises and a recurring big melody.
Resembling the best of film music, the rhapsodic score had moments of tear-jerking melodrama, the obligatory fugal passages and a riproaring cadenza. That big tune first introduced by the guan and accompanied by harp did what was intended, to bring down the house at its apotheosis. Ning’s encore of Massenet’s Meditation from Thais, accompanied by huqins and harp, was a heart-warmer as well.
Zhao’s Zhuang Zhou’s Dream was the more subtle concertante work, its long-breathed lyrical lines well suited to Australian-Chinese cellist Qin Li-Wei’s glorious tone production. World weariness was worn heart-on-sleeve, the elegiac mood enhanced by the use of temple bell, singing bowl and drumming. The music did go into full battle mode before retiring to a serene close which embraced tenets of Taoist philosophy. Qin also had an encore of his own: Saint-Saens’ The Swan from Carnival of the Animals accompanied by harpist Nigel Foo.
One would have totally loved to see both Ning and Qin in some sort of double concerto but instead, the audience was treated to Law Wai Lun’s cantata The Celestial Web in its version for chorus and orchestra. Using verses by Tan Swie Hian, this was a paean to universal brotherhood (including sentient and non-sentient beings), a nod to Schiller and Beethoven’s Ode To Joy.
Even its opening in D minor had an obvious debt to the German, but beyond that the music was unremittingly colourful and joyous, abetted in large part by the well-drilled SYC Ensemble Singers (Chorusmaster: Chong Wai Lun) which sang in Mandarin. It made for a satisfying end to an evening otherwise dominated by strings.
Pagdiriwang is the Tagalog word for celebration.
This concert by the SYC Ensemble Singers helmed by veteran Filipino choral
conductor Jonathan Velasco (left) was exactly that, espressed in the manner only
Pinoys know how – with mellifluous song, unfettered joy and gusto.
A younger and larger group of singers forming
the Atelier Choir, which had worked intensively with Velasco for a week,
contributed four songs. These included Arnel De Pano’s Gloria and Ryan Cayabyab’s Memorare,
works in Tagalog and Latin respectively, varying between joyous exuberance and
quiet contemplation.
For the Singapore Youth Choir’s 50th
anniversary next year, Nativitas by
John Pamintuan (left) was the first commissioned work to be performed. Like the
earlier choruses, this was another feast of agreeable harmonies, beginning with
pastoral serenity and then scaling lofty reaches of vocal rapture. The same
composer’s Maghimaya Ka Maria (Hail Mary) was chant-like, with a pervasive
aura of soothing reassurance. ![]() |
| Photograph of concert by Kong Chong Yew. |